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| Reasons Why People Lie |
This case that surprised many people is one of the examples of people who lie.
So, to find out why people lie, the following explanations are quoted from various sources.
When you lie, you may feel that it is not a lie to yourself. Lies need to be told because they are considered important. Though, other people who saw it judged this matter to be unimportant.
People who lie can actually be the reason they don't want to disappoint others, they want to be liked, appreciated, to impress others. There is anxiety if rejected or humiliated.
When lying and harming other parties, actually there is no purpose in hurting other people. However, this can be a way to save yourself or cover up mistakes. You are also capable of lying to blame others.
If someone has lied once, they will continue to cover up previous lies. Then the lies escalated even deeper.
Pathological Liar
Is there another reason why people often lie? It could be, he is the type of person who is a pathological liar, which means they can not stop spreading false information about themselves and others.
In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , pathological liars are disorders in themselves and signs of personality disorders, such as psychopathy and narcissism.
"Most pathological liars also have narcissistic personality disorder or at least strong narcissistic traits and they lie compulsively (and know they're lying) just to make themselves feel better," said psychiatrist Scott Carroll.
"Pathological lying can be a function of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), but it is not a mental illness in itself," says licensed marriage and family therapist Racine Henry.
OCD sufferers may have learned to lie to feel better, to convince people they are, and to hide their illness.
Not everyone with OCD is a pathological liar, but some pathological liars do have OCD tendencies.
Says the therapist, Bill Eddy, one of the most fascinating theories about pathological liars is that they may have hormonal differences, namely the opposite ratios of cortisol and testosterone in most people.
Generally, cortisol stops humans from being too violent and taking unreasonable risks.
However, those with antisocial personality disorder may have higher testosterone levels and lower cortisol levels than the average person.
"This allows them to be very violent without regard to the risks involved, such as lying blatantly about something that could have serious consequences if they are caught," Eddy explained.
Eddy also said that the most successful pathological liars are sociopaths and are known as antisocial personality disorder to mental health professionals.
Scott says some pathological liars also experience functional illusions. That is, they are absolutely sure of their own lies and can even pass a lie detector test.
"It's called micro-psychotic to distinguish such people from people who have schizophrenia and are highly delusional," he said.
He added that most people who are micro-psychotic have Borderline Personality Disorder and really believe what they say (which helps them be more convincing), but then if they are caught in a lie, they are able to rewrite their memories until they actually believe it. .